Bangkok, a vibrant metropolis known for its bustling markets, ornate temples, and delicious cuisine, holds a unique distinction – it has two names!
The one you might be familiar with, "Bangkok," is actually a shortened, colloquial term widely used by foreigners. This name likely originated as a nickname and stuck around for its simplicity.
But Bangkok’s true name is a mouthful (and a record breaker!): Krung Thep Maha Nakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Ayutthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom Udom Ratchaniwet Maha Sathan Amon Phiman Awatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Witsanukam Prasit.
Whew! Listed in the Guinness World Records, this 168-letter behemoth translates to something like "City of Angels, Great City of Immortals, Magnificent City of Nine Gems, Seat of the King, City of Royal Palaces, Home of Gods Incarnate, Erected by Vishvakarman at Indra’s Behest."
So, why the grand title? When King Rama I established his capital on the Chao Phraya River’s eastern bank in the 18th century, he bestowed this ceremonial name upon the city. It reflected the city’s grandeur and its role as the center of the Thai kingdom.
Interestingly, Thai people themselves often use a shortened version of the ceremonial name in everyday conversation – "Krung Thep."
So, the next time you’re visiting Bangkok, you can impress your fellow travelers by knowing its true, incredibly long name!
